Thursday, May 28, 2015

Beneficiaries: four out five


Continuing with the Will of John Chapman, there are five beneficiaries, between whom the Executors were to divide the estate equally, with some exceptions. Four of the beneficiaries owed their father money at the time of his death, and the amount owing was to be taken out of their share. James Chapman was to receive an extra £100 as a legacy within 12 months of his father's death. Mary was to receive his plate and household furniture. It would appear that John Chapman was attempting to be be scrupulously fair to his children.

The Executors were three of his sons-in-law, John Lynn, Francis Bulmer, and William Hughes, each of whose wives (Mary, Elizabeth and Sarah, respectively) were beneficiaries.  My direct ancestors are William and Sarah Hughes, 4xgreat grandparents. Of William and Sarah, I will post more next time. This post will document the families of the other two daughters, as well as two sons of John Chapman, Michael and James.

James Chapman
Born 1799, according to the index of durhamrecordsonline.com
Died 1860, BMD Death Index Mar1860 Hartlepool 10a 59
Married Ann Dawson 21 May 1825 at Yarm, Yorkshire

Census 1841 Cleveland Street, Hartlepool
       James Chapman  40 Shoe m  Y[es, born in Durham]
       Ann          do       35                N[ot born in Durham]
       Mary        do       10                N
       John         do        5                 Y
       Dawson    do       2                  Y

Census 1851 Cleveland Street, Hartlepool
       James Chapman   Head   Mar  53  Shoemaker   Durham Hartlepool
       Ann       Do          Wife     Mar   49                       Minorca British Subject
       Dawson Do          Son               11                      Durham Hartlepool
       Mary Charlton     Daur   Marr   19  Seaman's Wife  Yorksh: Yarm

In his father's will, James receives an extra £100 legacy, but takes £122 out of his share for money he owed his father.

Michael Chapman
Born 1797, according to the index of durhamrecordsonline.com
Died 7 Jul 1864 (National Probate Calendar and BMD Death Index Sep1864 Hartlepool 10a 62)
Married Ann Ward, I am told, although I have not seen the documentation. The National Probate Calendar states Mary Ward widow (but not "relict" as it might if she were his widow) as the Executrix of his will. In census returns his wife's given name is Mary.

Census 1851 Southgate, Hartlepool
       Michael Chapman  Head  Mar   51  Cooper                       Durham Hartlepool
       Mary          do        Wife    Mar   53                                     Liverpool
       Michael      do        Grandson    10  Butcher's Apprentice  Durham Hartlepool
       John           do         Nephew      16                                           do           do
The nephew John Chapman is probably the son of James and Ann above.

Census 1861 Southgate, Hartlepool (next to a Berr House called "The Steam Boat")
       Michael Chapman  Head   Mar  62  Cooper                 Durham Hartlepool
       Mary           Do       Wife   Mar   63                               Liverpool
       Michael Butcher     G Son Un    20  Cooper                 Durham Hartlepool
       James         Do      G son            6                                    Do         Do
Michael Butcher is probably the Michael Chapman of the previous census. There is a marriage in 1839 between Matthew Butcher and Mary Ann Ward (Sep1839 Stockton 24 171). I suspect that Mary Ann is a step-daughter of Michael Chapman, and it is possible that Michael and Mary never formally married.

In his father's will, Michael takes £60 out of his share for money he owed to his father.

Mary Chapman
Born 1802, according to the index of durhamrecordsonline.com
Died 1880 (Mary Lynn BMD Death Index Jun1880 Hartlepool 10a 79 age:78)
Married John Lynn 1823 in Hartlepool (durhamrecordsonline.com)

Census 1841 Northwell Street, Hartlepool
       John Lynn  40  Carter  Y
       Mary  Do    35               Y
       Mary  Do    15               Y

Census 1851 Cleveland Street, Hartlepool
       John Lynn      Head  Mar  55  Cartman   Durham Coxhoe
       Mary Lynn      Wife  Mar   49                      Do      Hartlepool
       Sarah Garget Visitor  10  Scholar        Yorksh: Middlesbro'

Census 1861 Stranton Village, Stranton
       John Lynn  Head  Mar  65  Landed Proprieter  Durham Coxhoe
       Mary  Do   Wife     Mar  59                                    Do    Hartlepool
       Mary Ann Do Daur Un  36                                     Do    Hartlepool

Census 1871 108 Scarbro Street, Stranton
       John Lynn          Head  Mar  75  Retired Farmer                Durham Coxhoe
       Mary Lynn          Wife   Mar  69  Retired farmer's Wife       Durham Hartlepool
       Mary Bainbridge  Ser  UnM  17  General Servant Domestic    Do    Stockton

In her father;'s will, Mary receives the plate and household furniture.

John Lynn, the last remaining executor of John Chapman's Will in 1873 (when the trusteeship passed to William Hughes), died 17 Feb 1879 (National Probate Calendar and BMD Death Index Mar1879 Hartlepool 10a 77 age: 83)

Elizabeth Chapman
Born 1806, according to the index of durhamrecordsonline.com
Died 30 Nov 1888 (National Probate Calendar and BMD Death Index Dec1888 Hartlepool 10a 80 age: 82
Married Francis Bulmer 1826 in Hartlepool (durhamrecordsonline.com)

Census 1841 Sussex Street, Hartlepool
       Francis Bulmer  35  Fisher  Y
       Elizabeth  do     30              Y
       Mary         do     13             Y
       Chapman  do      7               Y
       Elizabeth   do    16 days      Y

Census 1851 Sussex Street, Hartlepool
       Elizabeth Bulmer  Head  W  44  Small Shop Keeper  [Durham Hartlepool]
       Chapman     do     Son    Un 17  Fisherman                     do           do
       John             do     Son           8   Scholar                         do           do
       Francis         do     Son           6      do                              do           do
       Alice             do     Daur         3      do                              do           do
     
Census 1861 17 Brunswick Street, Stranton
       Elizabeth Bulmer  Head  W  54  Fund Holder                    Durham Hartlepool
       John             Do     Son    Un 18 Joiner's Apprentice              Do       Do
       Francis         Do     Son    Un 16  Timber Merchant's Clerk     Do       Do
       Alice             Do     Daur        13                                              Do       Do
     
Census 1871 17 Brunswick Street, Stranton
       Elizabeth Bulmer  Head  W     64                                Durham Hartlepool
       John           do     Son     Mar  27  Joiner                          do            do
       Lilly             do     Grand daur   4                                Yorkshire  Saltaire
       Mary Kidd            Servt           15  General Servant         do        Middlesbro

Census 1881 17 Brunswick Street, Stranton
       Elizabeth Bulmer  Head  Widow  74  Formerly Shopkeeper  Durham Hartlepool
       Lilly            Do     Gran Daur       14  Scholar                        Yorkshire Saltair

In her father's will, Elizabeth takes out £13 out of her share for money she owed her father.

Francis Bulmer died 28 Nov 1850 (BMD Death Index Dec1850 Stockton 24 142), the first of the executors to do so.

Four beneficiaries: a shoemaker, a cooper, the wife of a cartman and later farmer, and a fisherman's wife who, as a widow, became a shopkeeper. Solid Hartlepudlians all. Next up, the large blended family of William and Sarah Hughes, the last of the beneficiaries mentioned in John Chapman's will.

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