Beneficiaries: four out five

Continuing with the Will of John Chapman, there are five beneficiaries, between whom the Executors were to divide the estate equally, with some exceptions. Four of the beneficiaries owed their father money at the time of his death, and the amount owing was to be taken out of their share. James Chapman was to receive an extra £100 as a legacy within 12 months of his father's death. Mary was to receive his plate and household furniture. It would appear that John Chapman was attempting to be be scrupulously fair to his children.

The Executors were three of his sons-in-law, John Lynn, Francis Bulmer, and William Hughes, each of whose wives (Mary, Elizabeth and Sarah, respectively) were beneficiaries.  My direct ancestors are William and Sarah Hughes, 4xgreat grandparents. Of William and Sarah, I will post more next time. This post will document the families of the other two daughters, as well as two sons of John Chapman, Michael and James.

James Chapman
Born 1799, according to the index of durhamrecordsonline.com
Died 1860, BMD Death Index Mar1860 Hartlepool 10a 59
Married Ann Dawson 21 May 1825 at Yarm, Yorkshire

Census 1841 Cleveland Street, Hartlepool
       James Chapman  40 Shoe m  Y[es, born in Durham]
       Ann          do       35                N[ot born in Durham]
       Mary        do       10                N
       John         do        5                 Y
       Dawson    do       2                  Y

Census 1851 Cleveland Street, Hartlepool
       James Chapman   Head   Mar  53  Shoemaker   Durham Hartlepool
       Ann       Do          Wife     Mar   49                       Minorca British Subject
       Dawson Do          Son               11                      Durham Hartlepool
       Mary Charlton     Daur   Marr   19  Seaman's Wife  Yorksh: Yarm

In his father's will, James receives an extra £100 legacy, but takes £122 out of his share for money he owed his father.

Michael Chapman
Born 1797, according to the index of durhamrecordsonline.com
Died 7 Jul 1864 (National Probate Calendar and BMD Death Index Sep1864 Hartlepool 10a 62)
Married Ann Ward, I am told, although I have not seen the documentation. The National Probate Calendar states Mary Ward widow (but not "relict" as it might if she were his widow) as the Executrix of his will. In census returns his wife's given name is Mary.

Census 1851 Southgate, Hartlepool
       Michael Chapman  Head  Mar   51  Cooper                       Durham Hartlepool
       Mary          do        Wife    Mar   53                                     Liverpool
       Michael      do        Grandson    10  Butcher's Apprentice  Durham Hartlepool
       John           do         Nephew      16                                           do           do
The nephew John Chapman is probably the son of James and Ann above.

Census 1861 Southgate, Hartlepool (next to a Berr House called "The Steam Boat")
       Michael Chapman  Head   Mar  62  Cooper                 Durham Hartlepool
       Mary           Do       Wife   Mar   63                               Liverpool
       Michael Butcher     G Son Un    20  Cooper                 Durham Hartlepool
       James         Do      G son            6                                    Do         Do
Michael Butcher is probably the Michael Chapman of the previous census. There is a marriage in 1839 between Matthew Butcher and Mary Ann Ward (Sep1839 Stockton 24 171). I suspect that Mary Ann is a step-daughter of Michael Chapman, and it is possible that Michael and Mary never formally married.

In his father's will, Michael takes £60 out of his share for money he owed to his father.

Mary Chapman
Born 1802, according to the index of durhamrecordsonline.com
Died 1880 (Mary Lynn BMD Death Index Jun1880 Hartlepool 10a 79 age:78)
Married John Lynn 1823 in Hartlepool (durhamrecordsonline.com)

Census 1841 Northwell Street, Hartlepool
       John Lynn  40  Carter  Y
       Mary  Do    35               Y
       Mary  Do    15               Y

Census 1851 Cleveland Street, Hartlepool
       John Lynn      Head  Mar  55  Cartman   Durham Coxhoe
       Mary Lynn      Wife  Mar   49                      Do      Hartlepool
       Sarah Garget Visitor  10  Scholar        Yorksh: Middlesbro'

Census 1861 Stranton Village, Stranton
       John Lynn  Head  Mar  65  Landed Proprieter  Durham Coxhoe
       Mary  Do   Wife     Mar  59                                    Do    Hartlepool
       Mary Ann Do Daur Un  36                                     Do    Hartlepool

Census 1871 108 Scarbro Street, Stranton
       John Lynn          Head  Mar  75  Retired Farmer                Durham Coxhoe
       Mary Lynn          Wife   Mar  69  Retired farmer's Wife       Durham Hartlepool
       Mary Bainbridge  Ser  UnM  17  General Servant Domestic    Do    Stockton

In her father;'s will, Mary receives the plate and household furniture.

John Lynn, the last remaining executor of John Chapman's Will in 1873 (when the trusteeship passed to William Hughes), died 17 Feb 1879 (National Probate Calendar and BMD Death Index Mar1879 Hartlepool 10a 77 age: 83)

Elizabeth Chapman
Born 1806, according to the index of durhamrecordsonline.com
Died 30 Nov 1888 (National Probate Calendar and BMD Death Index Dec1888 Hartlepool 10a 80 age: 82
Married Francis Bulmer 1826 in Hartlepool (durhamrecordsonline.com)

Census 1841 Sussex Street, Hartlepool
       Francis Bulmer  35  Fisher  Y
       Elizabeth  do     30              Y
       Mary         do     13             Y
       Chapman  do      7               Y
       Elizabeth   do    16 days      Y

Census 1851 Sussex Street, Hartlepool
       Elizabeth Bulmer  Head  W  44  Small Shop Keeper  [Durham Hartlepool]
       Chapman     do     Son    Un 17  Fisherman                     do           do
       John             do     Son           8   Scholar                         do           do
       Francis         do     Son           6      do                              do           do
       Alice             do     Daur         3      do                              do           do
     
Census 1861 17 Brunswick Street, Stranton
       Elizabeth Bulmer  Head  W  54  Fund Holder                    Durham Hartlepool
       John             Do     Son    Un 18 Joiner's Apprentice              Do       Do
       Francis         Do     Son    Un 16  Timber Merchant's Clerk     Do       Do
       Alice             Do     Daur        13                                              Do       Do
     
Census 1871 17 Brunswick Street, Stranton
       Elizabeth Bulmer  Head  W     64                                Durham Hartlepool
       John           do     Son     Mar  27  Joiner                          do            do
       Lilly             do     Grand daur   4                                Yorkshire  Saltaire
       Mary Kidd            Servt           15  General Servant         do        Middlesbro

Census 1881 17 Brunswick Street, Stranton
       Elizabeth Bulmer  Head  Widow  74  Formerly Shopkeeper  Durham Hartlepool
       Lilly            Do     Gran Daur       14  Scholar                        Yorkshire Saltair

In her father's will, Elizabeth takes out £13 out of her share for money she owed her father.

Francis Bulmer died 28 Nov 1850 (BMD Death Index Dec1850 Stockton 24 142), the first of the executors to do so.

Four beneficiaries: a shoemaker, a cooper, the wife of a cartman and later farmer, and a fisherman's wife who, as a widow, became a shopkeeper. Solid Hartlepudlians all. Next up, the large blended family of William and Sarah Hughes, the last of the beneficiaries mentioned in John Chapman's will.

Non-beneficiaries: Mrs. Ann Stewart

Hartlepool proper is the rocky headland to the northeast

The name of Mrs. Ann Stewart on John Chapman's will as his daughter did not surprise me, but merely confirmed what I had previously concluded from other trees on ancestry.com, and consistent with a series of documents my armchair searches had uncovered. John Chapman made no provision for her in his will, because by 1836 he had "already advanced to [her] more than her proportional share of [his] estate and effects would amount unto".

You may remember in January, the post Hughes Crossing the Tees, tracking the movements of William Hughes and his wife Sarah (who we now know is Sarah Chapman). By 1851, Sarah had died, but in the census one George Sednorth, Journeyman Baker, aged 27, is present in the Durham Street, Middlesbrough household of William Hughes. No family relationship is stated, merely that he is a servant of William's, presumably assisting with the bakery/grocery business. This does not mean that he is not family. The lack of any other reference to the name Sednorth leads me to believe that the name should be George Sigsworth, and related to William through his mother, Mary Sigsworth.

Thus, searching for George Sigsworth, born about 1824, in ancestry.com offered this 1841 England Census record at 28 High Street, Hartlepool.
       Ann Stuart             50  Baker    Y[es, born in the county of Durham]
       Mary                      15                Y
       Burdon Sigsworth  20  Baker    Y
       Geo _________    15    do        Y
       William ______      1                 Y
       John _________   20  Baker     Y

The census of 1841 rounds down ages to the nearest 5, and does not state household relationships. One interpretation of this group (which turns out to be correct) is widow Ann Stuart and her daughter Mary, and sons Burdon, George and John from a previous marriage, and grandson William. The name Burdon suggests a family relationship with a Burdon Sigsworth of the previous century.

The 1851 England Census has this at Cleveland Street, Hartlepool
       Ann Stuart       Head               64  Baker                 Durham, Greatham
       Henry Powell  Son-in-law        26  Master Mariner  Essex, Aldham
       Mary Powell   Daur                  24                            Durham Stockton
       William Sigsworth  Grandson  11                                 Do     Stranton

Here, we see the same William Sigsworth, grandson, while Mary Stuart has married mariner Henry Powell, probably BMD Marriage Index:
       Henry Powell and Mary Stewart Sep1849 Stockton 24 190

There is a BMD Death Index entry:
       Ann Stuart Mar1859 Stockton 10a 25

And this corresponds to the following from the Hartlepool Cemetery Index found on durhamrecordsonline.com:
       Ann Stuart of Cleveland Street buried 1859 aged 73

So, here are the pre-1841 records associated with Ann Chapman/Sigsworth/Stewart or Stuart. from durhamrecordsonline.com, I have:
       10 May 1816 William Sigsworth (bread-baker, widower), of 
       Stockton-upon-Tees married Ann Chapman, married by licence 
       Witnesses: John Chapman, John Fletcher

Being a marriage by Licence, I was able to find on familysearch.org scans of both Marriage Allegation and Bond, the latter bearing the autograph of John Chapman and the mark of William Sigsworth.

                       
The document begins: 
                        Know all Men, by these Presents, that we William Sigsworth
                        of Stockton upon Tees in the County of 
                        Durham Bread Baker and John 
                        Chapman of the Chapelry of Hartlepool in 
                        the ^same County Bread Baker 
                        are bound...

and ends with:
                        William Sigsworth his x mark and seal
                        John Chapman his seal

The document also records that William is a widower and Ann a spinster. England, Select Marriage 1538-1973 records the marriage in Stockton on 19 Nov 1795 of William Sigsworth and Margaret Jeans. However, the births of Robert (1796), Sarah (1800) and Elizabeth (1802) also attest to Joans and Jones for her maiden name. This may be his previous marriage, although I have not yet found a death record consistent with Margaret.

In any case, the years after the William Sigsworth-Ann Chapman marriage see the baptisms of the following children in Stockton, parents William and Ann:
       William Sigsworth 1817
       John Sigsworth 1818
       Burdon Sigsworth 1819
       James Sigsworth 1821
       Mary Ann Sigsworth  1822
       George Sigsworth 1824

Then there is the burial of William Sigsworth age 47 in Stockton 1825. This gives a year of birth about 1778, consistent with the son of Burdon Sigsworth and Mary Tate (see here). He is likely to be the younger brother of William Hughes's mother, Mary Sigsworth, that is William's uncle. At the same time he is William Hughes's brother-in-law, and George Sigsworth (born 1824) is both William Hughes's nephew and cousin!

The following year, 16 April 1826, Ann Sigsworth, widow, marries James Stewart, bachelor, by Licence, stating on his Marriage Allegation that he was a Baker. Mary, daughter of James and Ann Stuart, is baptized 21 Jan 1827 in Stockton, although James signs his name "Stewart" on the Allegation.

I don't have more on James Stewart/Stuart, although there is a burial of James Stewart in Stockton 1833. His age is given as 30, making him 17 years her junior, if, indeed, this is the right James Stewart. By 1841, he is not listed in the census of her household in Hartlepool, and by 1851, she is listed as a widow.

Of Ann Chapman's children, here is a brief summary:
       William Sigsworth (1817-1879) married 1839 in Teesdale, Yorks. to Jane Wilson (1812-1896)
       John Sigsworth (1818-1893) married 1844 in Hinderwell, Yorks. to Ann Scott (1823-?)
       Burdon Sigsworth (1819-94) no marriage record that I've found
       James Sigsworth (1821-1826) - burial 9 Jun 1826 Stockton
       Mary Ann Sigsworth (1822-1823) - burial 22 April 1823 Stockton
       George Sigsworth - (1824-?)
              I lose track of after the possible 1851 census enumeration of George Sednorth.
       Mary Stewart (1826-1889) married 1849 in Stockton to Henry Powell (1825-1886)

As you see, plenty of potential for cousins from these lines. They would be 6th cousins, give or take, from our common ancestor John Chapman, Baker and Gentleman of Hartlepool. I look forward to hearing from you!

Non-beneficiaries: Mrs. Mowbray and the Family of George Chapman

Heugh Lighthouse (1847-1915)

As promised in the previous post, I begin the process of documenting the children of John Chapman. I start with a list of all those of his children mentioned in his will as well as his sons-in-law.

       Daughter Mrs. Mowbray
                     Son-in-law John Mowbray
       Son George (deceased by 1836 - when the will was written, but with living children)
       Daughter Mrs. Ann Stewart
       Daughter Mary Lynn
                     Son-in-law John Lynn, Yeoman of Hartlepool
       Son James Chapman
       Son Michael Chapman
       Daughter Sarah Hughes
                     Son-in-law William Hughes, Baker of Middlesbrough
       Daughter Elizabeth Bulmer
                     Son-in-law Francis Bulmer, Yeoman of Hartlepool

A search of the durhamrecordsonline.com website shows a series of baptisms, following the marriage of John Chapman and Mary Corpse on 16 May 1785 in Greatham (England, Select marriages 1538-1973), all at Hartlepool. Of these, Michael, Mary, George, and Elizabeth (i.e. the last four have mother's maiden surname as Corps or Corpse). The first five are also indexed in England, Births and Christenings, 1538-1975, and I include the baptism dates for these from this source.
       Ann Chapman         22 Jun 1786 *
       George Chapman   20 Sep 1787
       Sarah Chapman      15 Jul 1789 *
       Jane Chapman        21 Mar 1791 *
       John Chapman        10 Aug 1793
       James Chapman      1797 *
       Michael Chapman    1799 *
       Mary Chapman        1802 *
       George Chapman    1804 *
       Elizabeth Chapman  1806 *

Marked with asterisks are the Chapman siblings named in their father's will. Of those not marked, the first George must have died before 1804, when another child was baptized with the same name. There is a burial for George Chapman, aged 15 at St. Hilda's, Hartlepool in 1802, and this must be him. John Chapman is not mentioned in the will, and had probably died before 1836. There is a burial in Stockton 1832 for John Chapman aged 39, but this might also be for one of the Stockton Chapmans, of which a John Chapman was baptized in 1792. I could buy the record to find out, but as there are dozens of potentially interesting records, I will resist the temptation at this point!

Today's post will concentrate on daughter Mrs. Mowbray (who by elimination we may deduce to be Jane Chapman), and son George Chapman, who had died before 1836, but had surviving children. Mrs. Ann Stewart has a more complicated genealogical biography, which I will save for the next post.

A search of durhamrecordsonline.com for a marriage of Jane Chapman and John Mowbray gives one such in 1812 in Hartlepool. The following census returns all from Bedford Street, Hartlepool are for this couple and their family.

First, the Mowbrays in 1841:
       John Mowbray  55  Shoe M[aker]    Y[es, born in the County of Durham]
[new page]
       Jane Mowbray  50                            Y
       James  do         15  Cooper              Y
       Jane     do         15                            Y
       Sarah   do         15                            Y
       Ann     do          13                            Y
       Elizabeth  do       5                            Y

Given that the 1841 census requested ages above 15 years old to be rounded down to the nearest 5, the three ages 15 could indicate an age from 15-19 years old.

Then in 1851:
       John Mowbray        Head  Mar  64  Shoe Maker
                                                                    (Town Councillor)   Durham, Wolviston
       Jane      do               Wife   Mar  69                                            do     Greatham
       Margaret Robinson  daur   W     33  Dressmaker                       do     Hartlepool
       Sarah Mowbray       daur    U     25  Employed at home            do           do
       Elizabeth  do            daur    U     15                do                        do           do

And finally in 1861:
       John Mowbray        Head  Mar      74  Shoe Maker            Durham, Wolviston
       Jane      Do               Wife  Mar      74                                      Do     Hartlepool
       Marg Robinson       Daur  Widow  43                                      Do           Do
       Sarah Mowbray      Daur  Un         32                                      Do           Do

Their deaths must be those recorded in the BMD Death Index:
       Jane Mowbray Mar1862 Hartlepool 10a 73
       John Mowbray Mar1863 Hartlepool 10a 76

The National Probate Calendar of England and Wales records John Mowbray's will:
       MOWBRAY John      15 April                                       The Will
                                             of John Mowbray late of Hartlepool in the
           Effects under £200    County of Durham Cordwainer deceased
                                             who died 22 January at Hartlepool
                                             aforesaid was proved at Durham by the
                                             oath of William Lister of Hartlepool aforesaid
                                             Joiner one of the Executors.

The following children (with the exception of the last) of John and Jane Mowbray are found searching the index of durhamrecordsonline.com:
       John Mowbray        1813
       Mary Mowbray        1814
       Chapman Mowbray 1816 (burial 1817)
       Margaret Mowbray  1818
       Chapman Mowbray 1820 (burial 1823)
       James Mowbray       1822
       William Mowbray     1823
       Jane Mowbray         1825
       Sarah Mowbray       1826
       Ann Mowbray         1828
       Elizabeth Mowbray 1830 (burial 1831)
       Chapman Mowbray 1832 (baptism not found, but burial 1833 aged <1)
       George Mowbray    1833
       Elizabeth Mowbray 1836 (baptism not found, relying on the census)

Thanks to corresponding genealogist, Susan, I learned that George Chapman had married Mary Yarrow, which record I found indexed at durhamrecordsonline.com for 1825 at Hartlepool. He had been buried in 1832, also at Hartlepool, aged 28. The following baptisms at Hartlepool are for their children (the search specified father George Chapman and mother Mary Yarrow), and also some Hartlepool burial records are indexed.
       Jane Chapman      1826
       Mary Chapman      1827 (burial 1827, daughter of George and Mary Chapman)
       John Chapman      1829
       George Chapman  1830 (burial 1837, aged 6, no parents' names, address Croft)
       Edward Chapman  1832

Although George died in 1832, his family may still be traced in census returns. In 1841, the widow Mary Chapman (age 38) lived with Jane (15), John (12) and Edward (9) on Sussex Street, Hartlepool. Their neighbors are Francis and Elizabeth Bulmer and their family, who are also mentioned in the will (Elizabeth is George's sister).

This and the next couple of posts help to document the family background for Sarah Chapman (my 4x great grandmother), and may be of use to some of my distant Chapman cousins. If you found this helpful, or have more information, I'd love to hear from you.

The Will of John Chapman

Hartlepool, from Finden, William (1840), The Ports, Harbours, Watering-places and Picturesque Scenery of Great Britain Vol. 1

In looking for the identity of Sarah, the wife of William Hughes, Baker of Unicorn Yard, Stockton and Durham Street, Middlesbrough, I purchased the transcripts for two marriages from durhamrecordsonline.com. When you order records they ask if you want your email address shared with others who have purchased the same records. Having clicked "yes", I was able to make contact with Susan, who sent me details of records confirming the following sequence of events:

       Sarah Chapman, daughter of John Chapman, married William Davison in 1807.
       William, a Fisherman, was drowned in 1813.
       His widow, now Sarah Davison married William Hughes, the Baker in 1816.

Previously, I had seen this sequence of events, unsourced on ancestry.com. Since my goal is to document my lineage, this was welcome information, which, of course, had me interested in John Chapman. As Sarah's father he could have been born around 1765, and might conceivably have lived into the era of civil records. I was surprised, however, to find through a search of ancestry.com, a record for John Chapman as late as 1873 in England and Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1858-1966.

   CHAPMAN John             31 January.  Administration (with the Will) of the effects
                                        of John Chapman late of Hartlepool in the County of Durham
     Effects under £600     Gentleman who died 8 March 1845 at Hartlepool was granted
                                        at the Principal Registry to William Hughes of Middles-
                                        borough in the County of York Innkeeper the Administrator
                                        of the effects of Sarah Hughes (wife of William Hughes) the
                                        Daughter one of the Residuary Legatees.

I already had William Hughes, Innkeeper of Middlesbrough as a son of William Hughes, the Baker. Knowing there was a will, I ordered the same from the National Probate Office. This will be useful for many of John Chapman's descendants. John mentions eight children in this will, of which five were beneficiaries of the will, while John had already made provision for the other three during his lifetime.

Here is my transcription of the will, all seven pages, each of which is signed at the bottom by John Chapman. I have highlighted in yellow, his first mention of each of his children, and in blue for his sons-in-law. Following posts will document these children and their families in other records.

This is the last Will and Testament of me John Chapman

                                                                                                 of Hartlepool in the

County of Durham Gentleman made this second day of July

In the year of Our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty six

Whereas in regard that my Daughter M^rs. Mowbray and the

family of my late son George Chapman deceased by and in

consequence of a beneficial purchase made of me by my said son

and my son in Law John Mowbray of a close or parcel of ground

called Crofton Heugh are in better pecuniary circumstances than

the rest of my Family and in regard that I have already advanced

to my Daughter Ann Stewart more than her proportional share of

my estate and effects would amount unto it is not my intention to make

any provision by this my will for my said Daughter M^rs. Mowbray

or for the children of my said deceased son George Chapman or for my

said Daughter Ann Stewart or any of them By virtue of every right

power or authority enabling me in this behalf I do by this my will

executed by me in the presence of and attested by the three credible

witnesses whose names are hereunto subscribed as witnesses to the execution

hereof Give devise and appoint all my closes or parcels of ground

messuages Lands tenements and hereditaments situate lying and

being in or near Hartlepool aforesaid or elsewhere in the County of

Durham And all other my real Estate whatsoever and wheresoever

(except such real Estates as are vested in me by way of Mortgage or upon

any Trust or Trusts) unto and to the use of my sons in Law William

Hughes of Middlesbrough in the North Riding of the County of York

Baker John Lynn of Hartlepool aforesaid Yeoman and Francis

Bulmer of the same place Yeoman their heirs and assigns for

ever Upon the Trusts following (that is to say) In Trust at any

time or times and from time to time after my decease absolutely

to sell convey and dispose of all and singular the said premises

hereinbefore devised either entirely or in parcels and either by public

                                                                                John Chapman

sale or private contract unto any person or persons who shall be willing

to become the purchaser or purchasers thereof for the best price or prices

that can be reasonably had or gotten for the same And with full liberty

to buy in or rescind any contract or contracts for sale of the same

premises or any of them or any part thereof respectively and to resell the

same in or by all or any or either of the modes aforesaid without being

answerable for any loss or expense occasioned thereby And in Trust

to pay apply and dispose of the money by every such sale arising in

manner and for the purposes hereinafter expressed I Give and bequeath

to my Daughter Mary Lynn the wife of the said John Lynn all my

plate and Household furniture exempt from the payment of my

debts and funeral and Testamentary expences And I Give all my ready

money and securities for money china and linen and all other my

personal Estate and effects whatsoever and wheresoever not hereinbefore

specifically disposed of unto the said William Hughes John Lynn and

Francis Bulmer their executors administrators and assigns In Trust

To sell and dispose of get in and convert the same into money

For the purposes hereinafter expressed And I declare and direct that

the said William Hughes John Lynn and Francis Bulmer their

heirs Executors administrators and assigns respectively shall stand

and be possessed of and interested in the money to arise and be

produced from my said real and personal Estate so to them given

as aforesaid and hereinbefore directed to be sold and disposed of as

aforesaid Upon the trusts following (that is to say) In Trust thereout

to pay my Funeral and Testamentary expences and all the

debt which I shall owe at the time of my decease And also thereout

to pay to my son James Chapman the Legacy or sum of one

hundred pounds at the end of twelve Calendar Months from my

decease but without any interest in the meantime for the same

And as to the residue or surplus of the money to be produced as

Aforesaid which shall remain after and shall not be applied in

Payment of my Funeral and Testamentary expences and of the

Debt or sums of money and legacy hereinbefore directed to be paid

                                                                                John Chapman

thereout the same shall be Upon the Trusts following (that is to say)

as to one equal fifth part or share therof (subject nevertheless to the

proviso first hereinafter inserted and contained) In Trust for my said

son James Chapman his executors administrators and assigns for

his and their own use and benefit absolutely As to another equal

fifth part or share thereof (subject nevertheless to the same proviso)

in Trust for my son Michael Chapman his executors administrators

and assigns for his and their own use and benefit absolutely As to

another equal fifth part or share thereof (subject nevertheless to the

same proviso) In Trust for my Daughter Sarah Hughes the wife of

the said William Hughes her executors administrators and assigns

for her own use and benefit absolutely for her separate use As to

another equal fifth part or share thereof (subject nevertheless to the

same proviso) In Trust for my Daughter Mary Lynn wife of the

said John Lynn her executors administrators and assigns for her

own use and their own use and benefit absolutely for her separate use And

as to the remaining fifth part or share thereof (subject nevertheless

to the same proviso) In Trust for my # # # daughter Elizabeth

Bulmer wife of the said William ^ Francis Bulmer her executors administrators

and assigns for her and their own use and benefit absolutely for her

separate use Provided always and I do hereby authorize and

direct the trustees or trustee for the time being of this my will

respectively from time to time to retain out of the respective fifth

parts or shares of my said sons James Chapman and Michael

Chapman and my said Daughters Sarah Hughes and Elizabeth

Bulmer the respective sums following (that is to say) the sum of

one hundred and twenty two pounds out of the share of my said

son James Chapman in which sum he now stands indebted to me

The sum of sixty pounds out of the share of my said son Michael

Chapman in which sum he now stands indebted to me and the sum of

ten pounds out of the share of my said Daughter Sarah Hughes

in which sum she now stands indebted to me and the sum of

thirteen pounds out of the share of my said daughter Elizabeth

                                                                                John Chapman

Bulmer in which sum she now stands indebted to me (such

retained sum to be considered as part of my residuary estate and

divided amongst my said sons James and Michael and my said

daughters Sarah Mary and Elizabeth accordingly for their

respective separate use and benefit And also to retain out of the

respective fifth parts or shares of my children James Michael Sarah

Mary and Elizabeth of and in all or any of the before mentioned Trust

monies all such sum or sums of money as shall be sufficient to save

defend keep harmless and indemnify my Trustees and Executors and

my estate and effects off from and against the payment of all such sum

and sums of money as I shall at the time of my decease stand bound

or engaged or answerable for the payment of as surety for or otherwise

on account of my same children respectively And all loss costs charges

damages and expences which shall or may be occasioned by the

nonpayment thereof respectively And in trust to apply the several

monies so respectively to be retained for the answering of those purposes

accordingly And I declare and direct that from and after my decease

until the sale or sales hereby directed to be made as aforesaid shall

be made and executed the rents and annual profits of the said premises

hereinbefore devised and directed to be sold as aforesaid shall be applied

in payment of the interest of such of my debts as shall carry interest

And that the residue of the same rents and annual profits shall be

paid to such person or persons and applied to and for such purposes

and in the same proportion and manner as the interest of the money

to arise by such sale or sales which shall remain after payment

of my funeral and testamentary expences and debt hereinbefore

directed to be paid thereout would after such sale or sales be payable

or applicable to by virtue or in pursuance of this my will And I

declare and direct that the receipt or receipts of the said William

Hughes John Lynn and Francis Bulmer or of _^^{any or} either of them or of the

heirs or assigns of the _^^{survivors or} survivor of them or of any of the Trustees for the

time being of this my Will to be appointed as hereinafter mentioned

under their or his hands or hand respectively shall from time to time

                                                                                John Chapman

effectually discharge the respective purchaser or purchasers of such part

or parts of the same premises as by virtue or in pursuance of the

Trusts or directions of this my Will shall be sold and disposed of off

and from so much of the purchase money as shall therein be

acknowledged or expressed to be received And that such purchaser or

purchasers shall not after such receipt or receipts be answerable or

accountable for any loss misapplication or nonapplication of such

purchase money or any part thereof And I declare and direct that

if all or any or either of them the said William Hughes John Lynn

and Francis Bulmer or any succeeding trustee or trustees to be appointed

as hereinafter mentioned shall die or be desirous to decline and be

discharged of and from or shall neglect or refuse or become incapable

to act in the execution of these trusts in them reposed or to be reposed by

virtue of this my will at any time or times before the same trusts shall

be fully executed and performed then and in every such case and

from time to time as often as the same shall happen it shall and

may be Lawful to and for the Trustee or Trustees for the time being

surviving or continuing to act in the said Trusts or the Executors

or administrators of the then last acting trustee by any writing or

writings under their or his hands or hand respectively to nominate and

appoint any other proper person or persons to be a trustee or trustees

for the purposes aforesaid in the place of the Trustee or Trustees so

from time to time dying or desiring to be discharged or neglecting

refusing or becoming incapable to act as aforesaid And that

upon every such nomination as aforesaid the said trust estates

securities monies and premises shall respectively be conveyed and

transferred in such manner as that the same may be effectually vested

in such new trustee or trustees so to be appointed jointly with the

surviving or continuing Trustee or Trustees or in such new Trustee or

Trustees only as the case may require Upon The Trusts and to and for

the intents and purposes and with and under and subject to the

powers provisos and declarations in and by this my Will expressed

or declared of or concerning the same respectively or such of them as for

                                                                                John Chapman

the time shall be subsisting or capable of taking effect And

I appoint the said William Hughes John Lynn and Francis

Bulmer Executors of this my will And I Give to them the said

William Hughes John Lynn and Francis Bulmer their heirs and

assigns all such real Estates as are now vested in me by way of

Mortgage in order to enable them with the greater ease and

convenience to recover receive and get in the money secured by

such Mortgages for the purposes of this my will And I also

Give to them the said William Hughes John Lynn and Francis

Bulmer their heirs and assigns all such real estates as are now

vested in me upon any trust or trusts To Hold the same to

them the said William Hughes John Lynn and Francis

Bulmer their heirs and assigns Upon the several Trusts affecting

the same several Estates respectively And I declare and direct

that the said William Hughes John Lynn and Francis

Bulmer and the trustee or trustees to be appointed in

pursuance of the proviso last hereinbefore contained respectively

their respective heirs Executors administrators and assigns

respectively shall not be answerable or accountable the one for the

others or other of them And that they or any of them shall not

be charged or chargeable with or answerable for the Acts receipts

neglects or defaults of the others or other of them but each of

them for his own act receipts neglects or defaults only nor for

any more money rents or profits respectively than they respectively

shall actually receive by virtue of the trusts and directions of

this my will and by no means for involuntary losses And

Also that they respectively shall and may by and out

of the aforesaid Trust estates monies and premises respectively

be allowed and may retain to and reimburse themselves

respectively all such loss costs charges damages and

expences as they respectively shall or may suffer sustain

expend or be put unto in or about or as shall or may

                                                                                John Chapman

be occasioned by the execution of the Trusts in them reposed or to

be reposed by virtue or in pursuance of this my Will in m

relation to the same estates monies and premises respectively

And I hereby revoke all my former Wills In Witness whereof

I have to this my last Will and Testament contained in this and the

Six preceding sheets of paper hereto annexed set my hand and seal

(to wit) my hand to the bottom of each of the said preceding sheets

My hand and seal to this last sheet And my seal at the top of

The first of the said preceding sheets where all the said sheets are fixed

together the day and year first written.

                                                                                John Chapman

The writing contained in this _^^{and the} six preceding

sheets of paper hereto annexed was signed and

sealed by John Chapman of Hartlepool in the

County of Durham Gentleman and by him

published and declared as and for his last Will

and Testament in the presence of us who as

witnesses thereof have hereto subscribed our names

in his presence at his request and in the presence

of each other

William Merryweather

George Parkin

Robert Grimshaw